“Pompeo Magno”, Cavalli’s Last Opera in Venice

→In 1666, Cavalli premiered Pompeo Magno in Venice. However, a lack of public enthusiasm meant that it would be the last of his Venetian creations to be performed during his lifetime. In 2025, Max Emanuel Cenčić and Leonardo García-Alarcón revived this little-known work at the Bayreuth Baroque Festival. Watch the complete opera via livestream and learn about its history from Olivier Lexa.

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“Pompeo Magno”, Cavalli’s Last Opera in Venice
Pompeo Magno, Bayreuth Baroque 2025 © Clemens Manser

Author of around thirty operas, Francesco Cavalli, the most famous opera composer of his time, returned to his native city of Venice in 1662 after the failure of his Ercole amante at the court of Louis XIV in Versailles, where Lully and his ballets had stolen the show. Pompeo Magno is the third work in a series devoted to Ancient Rome. Olivier Lexa, stage director and author—notably of a biography of the composer published by Actes Sud—takes us back to this lavish creation, the last flourish of a career in decline.

Nicolò Minato and Ancient Rome

When Francesco Cavalli premiered Pompeo Magno at the Teatro Vendramin di San Salvatore on February 20, 1666, he had no idea that it would be the last opera of his to be performed in Venice during his lifetime. Having already written some thirty scores for the stage, he was the most prominent opera composer of his time. Pompeo Magno reflects his genius, his long experience in opera, and his desire to expand the vocal forces required on stage—a profusion of characters that makes the work difficult to stage and explains why it took three centuries for it to be revived.

Pompeo Magno, Bayreuth Baroque 2025 © Clemens Manser
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